ISABELO L. TAMPINCO...... “ LIBERTY”[ original title unknown]
ISABELO L.
TAMPINCO......
“ LIBERTY”[
original title unknown]
cast marble.
Sculpture 61.5cm
high x 16 cm wide.
Base 20
cm diameter x 15mm high.
Signed “I L T”
[under the left hand on the wall at the back of the sculpture.]
Inscribed on the
bottom of the Sculpture,
“ GRAN TALLER de
ESCULTURA QUIAPO I.F. 1918.
Description.
This a beautifully
sculptured piece by Tampinco, his mastery of the human form is in my
opinion the standard set for all following sculptors that came after
him. This sculpture is a fine example of his craftsmanship and able
handling of the human anatomy.
From her stance and
her holding of the lamp in her right hand, I believe that this
Tampincos rendition is of Liberty otherwise known as Columbia.
Liberty has a soft
serene look on her finely sculptured face, her head is turned to the
right and she is looking off into the distance.
Her hair is parted
in the middle and swept back into two rolls on the top of her head
behind a Tiara. The Tiara has a band of nine round stones across the
front, two large stones at each end and the crown is set with one
large stone with three stones on each side of it, three other small
stones can be seen on the left side of the Tiara.
At the back of her head an indentation can be seen across the base of the head, suggesting a band coming from the Tiara to keep it in place and it is holding her hair down and the hair can be seen coming out from under the band and falling free.
At the back of her head an indentation can be seen across the base of the head, suggesting a band coming from the Tiara to keep it in place and it is holding her hair down and the hair can be seen coming out from under the band and falling free.
She has two round
earrings on the lobe of each ear.
Her dress has a
Princess line top, it has no sleeves and is caught up on each
shoulder and falls like a cowl neck style across her front.
There is a band
right around which can be clearly seen in the front and under the
right side.
The band goes
completely around the dress, signature of the Princess style, it is
caught at the centre front by what seems to be a clasp or broach,
there is one large stone set in it with two small stones beside it
and one small stone above it.
The dress falls from
the band around the chest down over another band/belt, this belt
starts high on her left hip and then falls down onto her right thigh.
This band is only visible over the right hip and stomach, in the
centre of the band there seems to be medallion with three stones on
it, they are quite faint.
There is a large
stone on the right thigh where the dress splits right to the ground,
showing the whole of her right leg and also the ankle and foot of her
left leg.
The dress is
dramatically draped all around her, at the back the draping is
beautiful and especially dramatic draping over the right hip down to
the floor. On the left front of the dress there is also heavy draping
falling to the floor producing beautiful folds on the floor. The
dress is beautifully draped around the belt/band revealing lovely
folds all around the dress.
In her right hand
Liberty is holding the torch, a simple design cone shape showing the
flame at the top.
In her left hand she
is holding a branch/spray of flowers that are hanging down from her
hand along the wall at her back. The flowers are beautifully formed and look like large rose buds at the top of the spray.
From the back her
five fingers on her right hand can be clearly seen holding the
torch.
Her thumb and first
finger can be seen holding the spray of flowers.
She is standing with
her back to the wall, it is ornately carved with an open mouthed
Gargoyle at each end, the Gargoyles large bulbous foot, with four
toes can be seen at the base of each end and the spur hook coming off
each leg above the foot.
The Gargoyles wings
are done like the leaves off an ornate tree.
The head of the
Gargoyle has a cat like face, mouth open of coarse, especially on the
right side of the wall where the features of the head are clearly
distinguished and what looks like hair or a mane coming over its
forehead and clearly seen falling down the back of the neck of the
creature.
On both Gargoyles
you can see five indents on the neck to give the creatures a
reptilian look.
The center of the
wall is relief carved and along the bottom of the wall is a rolled
edge onto the walls base, with ten indents along it.
The inside of the
wall is seen from the front, the Gargoyle is clearly seen on her
right side and the inside is carved the same as the reverse.
On the left side of
the wall the Gargoyle is partly obscured by the spray of flowers.
She is standing on
the top of the round flat base, it has a bevelled edge.
The base of the
sculpture is in two parts. The sculpture has a base built into it,
which she is standing on, the base is 8cm high made up of a flat top
then moulded sides to the bottom of the base. The top base sits on a
black stone base that is 20cm in diameter and 15mm high, it is also
15mm wider than the sculpture base.
On the front of the
sculpture base is a relief carved motif with a cameo relief sculpture
of a woman in the centre. She is set inside a circle of ten stones on
each side of the portrait and it has highlight carving top and
bottom. The sides of the medallion has a small Gargoyle head on the
sides that flow into leaves.
The medallion motif
is very impressive and does highlight the base.
Around the bottom
tier of the base is written, “ GRAN TALLER DE ESCULTURA QUIAPO
I.F. 1918 ”
Distinguishing marks.
+ The writing around the base.
+ It is signed “ I L T ” on the inside of the wall on her left.
Comments
This truly a very
beautiful Tampinco sculpture, it was very masterfully sculpted with
great attention to detail without overdoing it.
I do especially like
the cameo motif medallion on the front of the base and it would be
interesting to know the woman who was depicted. Some have suggested
the Queen of Spain but this was sculpted in the American period not
the Spanish. As Tampinco was a classical sculptor and this Liberty
is influenced from Roman classical sculpture Columbia, it is more likely to be
Roman in origin.
This sculpture does
seem to be a statement by Tampinco about freedom and liberty, before
they were living under the rule of the Spanish and now under the rule
of the Americans, the Statue of Liberty had been erected in New York [1886] as symbol of the freedom and democracy of the United States yet the
Philippines had neither, maybe it was a protest or maybe it was just
in recognition of the French sculpture of Liberty.
Tampinco is the
great master of detail and this piece certainly displays his
extraordinary talent and craftsmanship.
Written by,
Mark E Shellshear.
Art consultant
markshellshear@gmail.com
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